Salman Rushdie - Wikipedia. Sir Ahmed Salman Rushdie, FRSL (; [5]Kashmiri: अहमद सलमान रुशदी, احمد سلمان رشدی; born 1. June 1. 94. 7[6]) is a British Indian novelist and essayist. His second novel, Midnight's Children (1. Booker Prize in 1. Much of his fiction is set on the Indian subcontinent. He combines magical realism with historical fiction; his work is concerned with the many connections, disruptions, and migrations between Eastern and Western civilizations. His epic fourth novel, The Satanic Verses (1. Muslims in several countries. Death threats were made against him, including a fatwā calling for his assassination issued by Ayatollah. Ruhollah Khomeini, the Supreme Leader of Iran, on 1. February 1. 98. 9. The British government put Rushdie under police protection. In 1. 98. 3 Rushdie was elected a fellow of the Royal Society of Literature, the UK's senior literary organisation. He was appointed Commandeur de l'Ordre des Arts et des Lettres of France in January 1.In June 2. 00. 7, Queen Elizabeth IIknighted him for his services to literature.[8] In 2. . The Times ranked him thirteenth on its list of the 5.British writers since 1.Since 2. 00. 0, Rushdie has lived in the United States. He was named Distinguished Writer in Residence at the Arthur L.Carter Journalism Institute of New York University in 2. Cara Upgrade Software Matrix Soccer La there.
Mount Everest, known in Nepali as Sagarmāthā and in Tibetan as Chomolungma, is Earth's highest mountain, located in the Mahalangur Himal sub-range of the Himalayas. Earlier, he taught at Emory University. He was elected to the American Academy of Arts and Letters. In 2. 01. 2, he published Joseph Anton: A Memoir, an account of his life in the wake of the controversy over The Satanic Verses. Rushdie was strongly favoured to have received the Nobel Prize in Literature but the Nobel organisers were later quoted as saying that he would have been "too predictable, too popular."[1. Early life and family background[edit]Rushdie was born in Bombay, then British India, into a Muslim family of Kashmiri descent.[3][1. He is the son of Anis Ahmed Rushdie, a Cambridge- educated lawyer- turned- businessman, and Negin Bhatt, a teacher. Rushdie has three sisters.[1. He wrote in his 2. Rushdie in honour of Averroes (Ibn Rushd). He was educated at Cathedral and John Connon School in Bombay, Rugby School in Warwickshire, and King's College, University of Cambridge, where he read history.[6] His father Anis Rushdie was rusticated from the Indian Civil Service (ICS) after the British government found out that he had changed his date of birth.[1. Copywriter[edit]Rushdie worked as a copywriter for the advertising agency Ogilvy & Mather, where he came up with "irresistibubble" for Aero and "Naughty but Nice" for cream cakes, and for the agency Ayer Barker, for whom he wrote the memorable line "That'll do nicely" for American Express.[1. Collaborating with the musician Ronnie Bond, Rushdie wrote the words for an advertising record on behalf of the now defunct Burnley Building Society which was recorded at Good Earth Studios, London. The song was called "The Best Dreams" and was sung by George Chandler.[1. It was while he was at Ogilvy that he wrote Midnight's Children, before becoming a full- time writer.[1. Major literary work[edit]Rushdie's first novel, Grimus (1. His next novel, Midnight's Children (1. This work won the 1. Booker Prize and, in 1. Best of the Bookers as the best novel to have received the prize during its first 2. Midnight's Children follows the life of a child, born at the stroke of midnight as India gained its independence, who is endowed with special powers and a connection to other children born at the dawn of a new and tumultuous age in the history of the Indian sub- continent and the birth of the modern nation of India. The character of Saleem Sinai has been compared to Rushdie.[2. However, the author has refuted the idea of having written any of his characters as autobiographical, stating, "People assume that because certain things in the character are drawn from your own experience, it just becomes you. In that sense, I’ve never felt that I’ve written an autobiographical character."[2. After Midnight's Children, Rushdie wrote Shame (1. Pakistan, basing his characters on Zulfikar Ali Bhutto and General Muhammad Zia- ul- Haq. Shame won France's Prix du Meilleur Livre Étranger (Best Foreign Book) and was a close runner- up for the Booker Prize. Both these works of postcolonial literature are characterised by a style of magic realism and the immigrant outlook that Rushdie is very conscious of as a member of the Kashmiri diaspora. Rushdie wrote a non- fiction book about Nicaragua in 1. The Jaguar Smile. This book has a political focus and is based on his first- hand experiences and research at the scene of Sandinista political experiments. His most controversial work, The Satanic Verses, was published in 1. In addition to books, Rushdie has published many short stories, including those collected in East, West (1. The Moor's Last Sigh, a family epic ranging over some 1. India's history was published in 1. The Ground Beneath Her Feet (1. The song of the same name by U2 is one of many song lyrics included in the book; hence Rushdie is credited as the lyricist. He also wrote Haroun and the Sea of Stories in 1. Rushdie has had a string of commercially successful and critically acclaimed novels. His 2. 00. 5 novel Shalimar the Clown received, in India, the prestigious Hutch Crossword Book Award, and was, in the UK, a finalist for the Whitbread Book Awards. It was shortlisted for the 2. International Dublin Literary Award.[2. In his 2. 00. 2 non- fiction collection Step Across This Line, he professes his admiration for the Italian writer Italo Calvino and the American writer Thomas Pynchon, among others. His early influences included Jorge Luis Borges, Mikhail Bulgakov, Lewis Carroll, Günter Grass, and James Joyce. Rushdie was a personal friend of Angela Carter's and praised her highly in the foreword of her collection Burning your Boats. His novel Luka and the Fire of Life was published in November 2. Earlier that year, he announced that he was writing his memoirs,[2. Joseph Anton: A Memoir, which was published in September 2. In 2. 01. 2, Salman Rushdie became one of the first major authors to embrace Booktrack (a company that synchronises ebooks with customised soundtracks), when he published his short story "In the South" on the platform.[2. Other activities[edit]Rushdie has quietly mentored younger Indian (and ethnic- Indian) writers, influenced an entire generation of Indo- Anglian writers, and is an influential writer in postcolonial literature in general.[2. He has received many plaudits for his writings, including the European Union's Aristeion Prize for Literature, the Premio Grinzane Cavour (Italy), and the Writer of the Year Award in Germany and many of literature's highest honours.[2. Rushdie was the President of PEN American Center from 2. PEN World Voices Festival.[2. He opposed the British government's introduction of the Racial and Religious Hatred Act, something he writes about in his contribution to Free Expression Is No Offence, a collection of essays by several writers, published by Penguin in November 2. In 2. 00. 7 he began a five- year term as Distinguished Writer in Residence at Emory University in Atlanta, Georgia, where he has also deposited his archives.[3. In May 2. 00. 8 he was elected a Foreign Honorary Member of the American Academy of Arts and Letters.[3. In September 2. 01. New York University Journalism Faculty as a Distinguished Writer in Residence.[3. Though he enjoys writing, Salman Rushdie says that he would have become an actor if his writing career had not been successful. Even from early childhood, he dreamed of appearing in Hollywood movies (which he later realised in his frequent cameo appearances). Rushdie includes fictional television and movie characters in some of his writings. He had a cameo appearance in the film Bridget Jones's Diary based on the book of the same name, which is itself full of literary in- jokes. On 1. 2 May 2. 00. Microsoft Visual Studio 2008 National Instruments Visa here. Rushdie was a guest host on The Charlie Rose Show, where he interviewed Indo- Canadian filmmaker Deepa Mehta, whose 2. Water, faced violent protests. He appears in the role of Helen Hunt's obstetrician- gynecologist in the film adaptation (Hunt's directorial debut) of Elinor Lipman's novel Then She Found Me. In September 2. 00. March 2. 00. 9, he appeared as a panellist on the HBO program "Real Time with Bill Maher". Rushdie has said that he was approached for a cameo in Talladega Nights: "They had this idea, just one shot in which three very, very unlikely people were seen as NASCAR drivers.
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